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Grace Covenant Church, Chantilly, VA, Black History Month 2018

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Slave Sale

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Passage of the Landmark 14th Amendment – President’s Veto is Overridden so Southern States Can Rejoin Union

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Centennial Jubilee Singers of Harper’s Ferry
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Centennial Jubilee Singers of Harper’s Ferry

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Ira Aldridge – Black Thespian Played to European Audiences

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Bert Williams – Black Vaudevillian

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Duke Ellington – Signed LP

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Duke Ellington – Perhaps Era’s Greatest Composer and Bandleader with His Famous Orchestra

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Louis Armstrong – Letter Written a Few Days Before His Passing

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Paul Robeson – Epitome of a 20th Century Black Renaissance Man

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Marian Anderson – Kept Offstage by Racial Discrimination

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Josephine Baker – The “Black Venus”

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Billie Holiday – Her 1939 Song “Strange Fruit” Protested Lynching

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Sarah Vaughan – “The Divine One”

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Charlie “Bird” Parker – Jazz Alto Sax Legend

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The Outsider – Signed Oil Painting for First Paperback Edition of Richard Wright’s Novel

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Dizzy Gillespie – With Trademark Bulging Cheeks and Bent Horn

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Thelonious Monk – The High Priest of Bop

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John Coltrane – Innovative Tenor and Soprano Saxophonist

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John Coltrane’s Inscribed 1961 Tiffany 18K Gold Watch

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Chuck Berry – Rock ‘n Roll Superstar

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Aretha Louise Franklin – “The Queen of Soul”

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Original Hand-Colored Map of Africa (c. 1640)
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Original Hand-Colored Map of Africa (c. 1640)

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The Terrible “Middle Passage”

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1667 Manhattan Land Transfer to a Free Black’s Family

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Slave Mutiny on the Amistad

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John Brown Invades Harpers Ferry, (West) Virginia

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Extraordinary Eyewitness Account of John Brown’s Raid on Harpers Ferry

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1849 Public Sale of Estate Slaves in Missouri

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Cherokee Indian Sells His Black Slave

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“A Slave Auction at the South” During the Civil War

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Original Aetna Slave Insurance Policy (1859)

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Slave Dealer’s Business Card (c. 1860)

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Nat Turner Slave Rebellion in Virginia (1831)

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Denmark Vesey Slave Insurrection in Charleston, SC (1822)

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Slave Shackles

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Charleston Slave Tag (c. 1851)

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The Infamous Fugitive Slave Bill of 1850

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Scarce Copy of Harriet Tubman Biography

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The Rare First Autobiography (1845) of Frederick Douglass

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Sojourner Truth (c. 1797-1883)

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Diary of a Slave Overseer on the Hardscrabble Plantation, Louisiana (1859 – 1861)

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Hardscrabble Plantation, Louisiana (1859 – 1861)

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Reward Poster for a Runaway Slave

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Confederate States of America $100 Note with Vignette of Slaves Hoeing in the Field

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The New York Herald of Jan 3, 1863 Publishes Emancipation Proclamation

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Original 1863 Currier & Ives Lithograph Commemorating President Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation

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Raymond O. Wolfe, Permanent Representative of Jamaica to the UN, speaks at the United Nations Transatlantic Slave Trade exhibit marking 2012’s International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade. He is standing by The Mitchell Collection’s original 1789 print of a slave ship’s hold containing Africans headed for America to be sold as slaves in various countries and islands.

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Mark with Cameroon’s Minister of Culture and African permanent UN representatives at opening ceremonies for United Nation’s Transatlantic Slave Trade Exhibit, 2012.

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United Nations Transatlantic Slave Trade Exhibition at the Visitors Center – The Mark E. Mitchell Collection was honored to be chosen as a major contributor of rare artifacts viewed by hundreds of thousands of visitors.

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Washington, DC Temple Visitor Center Exhibit (partial view)

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Exhibit, “From Slavery to the White House” Melville Gallery, South Street Seaport, New York City

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At an event, actor Danny Glover gazes in awe at Mark’s original 1798 handwritten letter of Haitian leader Toussaint Louverture

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Black Education in Colonial New York City

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Slaves Unfitted For Education or Freedom!

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First Journal for the Education of Freed Slaves

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Primary School for Freedmen in Mississippi

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Northern White Lady Volunteers to Teach Freed Slaves

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John Willis Menard – First Elected Black Congressman

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Howard University in 1869

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Hiram Rhoads Revels – First African American Senator

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F. L. Cardozo Proposes Two Promising Students for Howard University

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Handwritten Letter on Senator Revels’ Official Stationary

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Booker T. Washington – Promoted Economic Self-Sufficiency

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Alonzo Jacob Ransier – Former SC Lt. Governor and Early Black Congressman

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School for Training Black Automobile Mechanics

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Blanche Kelso Bruce – First Black Senator to Serve a Full Term

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Mrs. Booker T. Washington Offers a Teaching Position at Tuskegee Institute

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Edward W. Brooke – The First Black Senator Elected Since Reconstruction

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Carter Godwin Woodson – Advocate for Black History Awareness

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Carl Stokes – First African American Mayor of a Major City

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Negro History Week Trophy Cup

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Barack Obama Elected President of the United States

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Mary McLeod Bethune – Wartime Cabinet Adviser to FDR

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The 54th Massachusetts Regiment’s Assault on Fort Wagner

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Master/Slave Enlistment Agreement from the American Revolution

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Revolutionary War Pay Document for an African American Soldier

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General Andrew Jackson Calls for Blacks to Enlist in War of 1812

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First Study of Black Participation in the American Revolution and War of 1812

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Buffalo Soldier Discharged After Five Years Service

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Buffalo Soldiers in the Southwest

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Henry Ossian Flipper – Autobiography of First Black U.S. Military Academy Graduate

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W. E. B. Dubois – Intellectual Pathfinder

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Colonel Charles Young – First Black West Point Graduate to Achieve High Rank

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1922 NAACP Anti-Lynching Poster

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Black Cavalry in the Spanish-American War

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Malcolm X Writes to Elijah Muhammad

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World War I Recruitment Poster

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The Assassination of Medgar Evers

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Eugene Jacques Bullard – First African American Combat Pilot

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Rare Medgar Evers Letter

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Tuskegee Airman World War II Fundraising Poster

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Historically Important Letter from Malcolm X to Author Alex Haley

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Black GI’s – After Landing on Omaha Beach on D-Day

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Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Writes Censored Note from Birmingham Jail

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The Chicago Defender – Confronted Segregation in the Military

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The Assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

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African American Pilot in Korea and Vietnam

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Rosa Parks – Official Funeral Program

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Black Participation in the Vietnam War

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Professor Angela Davis – Black Panther Activist

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Ku Klux Klan Attacks a Southern Black Family

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Ku Klux Terrorists Captured in Mississippi

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“The Negro Exodus – Scenes on the Wharves at Vicksburg”

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The Exodus of 1879 – An Eyewitness Account

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Jim Crow Cartoon Maligns African Americans

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Booker T. Washington Protests Lynching

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W. T. Ford – Black Dentist Accepts Black Patients Only

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The 1921 Tulsa Race Riot

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Lynching Not The Only Atrocity Committed by White Mobs

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Future President FDR Writes About Building a Segregated Swimming Pool

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The Scottsboro Case – Heywood Patterson Appeals His Death Sentence

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Reconstruction Era (circa 1865-1877) – African Americans Vote for the First Time!

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Blacks in the Majority of South Carolina Legislature

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Freedmen in the South Discussing Politics

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Republican Party Courts Black Voters in 1868

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The 1869 National Colored Convention Discusses the Condition of America’s Blacks

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1869 Sharecroppers’ Agreement

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Former Slaves in Richmond Registering for the First Time in 1870

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The Freedman’s Savings and Trust Company – Important Letter by Frederick Douglass

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President Attempts to Save Reconstruction

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Mark and Branford Marsalis

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Mark at the African Diaspora Heritage Trail Conference in Bermuda

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Mark on tenor saxophone with trumpeter Tommy Williams

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Mark with actor Ben Vereen holding the original contract for what became “Roots”

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Mark and Thelonious Monk, Jr.

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Mark and Herbie Hancock

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Mark, at far right, listens to Rep. John R. Lewis (D-GA), at NMAAHC dedication outside US Capitol, 2003.

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Commander Mark Mitchell at the commissioning of the Coast Guard Cutter, “Alex Haley” (WMEC-39)

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Lonnie Bunch Discussing The Mitchell Collection

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Mark speaking at the National Press Club in Washington, DC

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Peter Williams, Jr. – “An Oration on The Abolition of The Slave Trade,” 1808

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Phillis Wheatley – First Published African American

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Zora Neale Hurston – Harlem Renaissance Period Writer

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Rev. Richard Allen’s Sermon on the Death of George Washington

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Langston Hughes – Poet Laureate of the Negro Race

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Rev. Richard Allen – First Bishop of the A.M.E. Church

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Journal of Daniel Coker: “Thank the Lord I Have Seen Africa!”

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Paul Laurence Dunbar – Snapshot of the Newlywed Author

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Paul Laurence Dunbar – A Fair Copy of His Most Famous Poem “Life”

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William Wells Brown – First Novel by an African American

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Countee Cullen – A Fair Copy of His Celebrated Poem “Yet Do I Marvel”

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Samuel D. Ferguson – First Black Member of the Protestant Episcopal House of Bishops

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Mahalia Jackson – Queen of the Gospel Song

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Amiri Baraka – Script for the Activist’s Award-Winning Play, Dutchman

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Alice Walker – Signed First Edition of The Color Purple

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Alice Walker – 1985 Film Version Was Ranked in the Top 5

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Rev. James H. Holmes – Pastor of Largest Church in the South

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First Black Mega-Church Numbered 3,000 Members in Richmond

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Benjamin Banneker – Early African American Mathematical Genius

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The Signature of Benjamin Banneker

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Benjamin Banneker – Surveys Boundaries of District of Columbia, the New Federal City

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Toussaint Louverture – Led Only Successful Slave Revolt of Modern Times

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Jack Johnson – The First African American Heavyweight Boxing Champion

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Toussaint Louverture, Revolutionary Haitian General, Writes to Future King Henri Christophe

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The Greatest Black Jockey in History

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Frederick Douglass – Most Influential 19th Century African American

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1923 Lincoln College Football Team

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Frederick Douglass – New U.S. Minister to Haiti Writes to a Friend

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Jackie Robinson – First African American in Major League Baseball

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Frederick Douglass’ Calling Card as U.S. Minister to Haiti

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Jesse Owens Stars in the 1936 Berlin Olympics

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Matthew Henson – First African American Polar Explorer

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Joe Louis – His 1938 Comeback Victory

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Madame C.J. Walker – Recognized as First African American Millionaire

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Negro League Bat Used by Legendary Pittsburgh Crawfords

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George Washington Carver – The Great Agricultural Chemist and Educator

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Henry “Hank” Aaron 1954 Topps Rookie Baseball Card

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George Washington Carver – Writes a Colleague Concerning Peanut Plant Disease

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“Hank” Aaron – Stats from Rookie Card

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Marcus Garvey – Publishing Tycoon Revived the Recolonization Movement

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Althea Gibson Wins Wimbledon Singles Tennis Championship

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Bill Pickett – Black Film Star Innovated Modern-Day Steer Wrestling

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Jim Brown – Rookie Card of Star Cleveland Browns Fullback

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Asa Philip Randolph – Early Labor Leader Planned 1963 March on Washington

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Jim Brown – Stats from His 1957 Rookie Card

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Bessie Coleman – First African American Aviatrix Inspired Others

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“The Greatest” Muhammad Ali – Rare Early Photo Signed as Cassius Clay

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Dr. Charles Drew – His Blood Plasma Methods Saved Countless Lives

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“Marion Motley Day” Program
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“Marion Motley Day” Program

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Dr. Charles R. Drew – Portrait of the Medical Pioneer

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Arthur Ashe – First African American Male to Win Wimbledon Tennis Championship

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Cigarette Advertisement Targeted at Blacks

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Michael Jordan Guarding Magic Johnson in an NBA Game

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USAF Major Guion S. Bluford, Jr. – First Black Astronaut

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The First African American Newspaper

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William Lloyd Garrison – Founder and Publisher of The Liberator Newspaper

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The Liberator – The Most Influential Abolitionist Newspaper in History

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William Lloyd Garrison – Autograph Quote on the Institution of Slavery

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Frederick Douglass’ Legendary North Star

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EBONY – Cover Photo and Article by Famed Bandleader and Composer, Duke Ellington

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JET Magazine – Wife Myrlie and Children of Slain Civil Rights Activist Medgar Evers

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Alex Haley – Journalist, Author, and Lecturer

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Alex Haley’s 1964 Personal Diary and Logbook

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Alex Haley – The Beginnings of Roots

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Two Slaves Battle Each Other in Court

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The Dred Scott Decision – Slaves and Their Descendants Have No Rights

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John Rock – First Black Attorney to Appear Before the Supreme Court

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Macon Bolling Allen – First African American Licensed Attorney

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Thurgood Marshall – The First African American Supreme Court Justice

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Thurgood Marshall – NAACP’s Chief Counsel and Civil Rights Champion

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Brown v. Board of Education – Overturned “Separate But Equal” Treatment

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The Collection

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